Background to Astronomy

نویسندگان

چکیده

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Cosmic Microwave Background astronomy

described here is my own, unless specifically stated otherwise. To the best of my knowledge it has not, nor has any similar dissertation, been submitted for a degree, diploma or other qualification at this, or any other university. This dissertation does not exceed 60 000 words in length. To Isabel and Ffion ii I am not sure how the universe was formed. But it knew how to do it, and that is the...

متن کامل

Low-background Far-infrared Telescope for Balloon-borne Infrared Astronomy

The design and performance of a new type of far-infrared telescope is discussed. The instrument is only 20cm in diameter, but its performance exceeds that of other telescopes at lOOp. The performance of far-infrared telescopes is limited not only by size but also by design and environment. The 30cm infrared telescope flown in the Nasa-Ames Lear Jet (Aumann, Low and Gillespie 1970) was limited b...

متن کامل

Astronomy and Astrophysics the Xmm-newton Epic Background: Production of Background Maps and Event Files

XMM-Newton background maps for the 3 EPIC instruments in their different instru-ment/mode/filter combinations and in several energy bands have been constructed using a superposition of 72 pointed observations. Event datasets, with point sources excised, for the different instrument/mode/filter combinations have also been assembled, with longer exposure times than previously available files. The...

متن کامل

CZT in Space Based Hard X-ray Astronomy: Background Predictions for EXIST

One of the key aspects of a detector material for space-borne hard X-ray and gamma-ray telescopes is the rate of prompt and delayed background events generated inside the material by charged and neutral particles striking the detector. These particles are Cosmic Rays, particles trapped in Earth’s magnetic field, and secondaries from Cosmic Ray interacting with the atmosphere and the spacecraft....

متن کامل

New constraints on the Cosmic Mid-Infrared Background using TeV gamma-ray astronomy

Very high energy gamma-ray data obtained by CAT and HEGRA from active galactic nucleus Mkn 501 are used to constrain the cosmic Mid-Infrared background. While the entire infrared and submillimeter spectrum shape based on models has been fixed and the density scaled as a whole in previous studies, recent measures on the low and high energy infrared background are extensively used in this paper. ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Nature

سال: 1961

ISSN: 0028-0836,1476-4687

DOI: 10.1038/191840b0